Modification to the List of Permitted Food Enzymes (glucoamylase)
Notice of Modification – Lists of Permitted Food Additives
Reference number: MFAA-2615
November 10, 2026
Summary
The purpose of this notice is to announce that Health Canada modified the List of Permitted Food Enzymes to authorize the use of glucoamylase from Aspergillus niger strain C6061-188-20 as a food enzyme in various foods at a maximum level of use of "Good Manufacturing Practice" (GMP) Footnote 1, as shown in Table 1.
This modification comes into force on November 10, 2026.
Background
The food additives authorized for use in Canada are set out in the Lists of Permitted Food Additives. These lists are incorporated by reference into Division 16 of the Food and Drug Regulations.
A person, company or organization (referred to as the petitioner) may ask Health Canada to authorize a new food additive use by filing a food additive submission.
Issue
Health Canada received a food additive submission requesting that glucoamylase from A. niger C6061-188-20 be authorized for use as a food enzyme at a maximum level of use of GMP in the following foods:
- bread, flour, whole wheat flour, unstandardized bakery products,
- breakfast cereals, pre-cooked (instant) breakfast cereal, infant cereal products,
- plant-based products including plant-based beverages, plant-based "ice cream", plant-based "yogurt" and carbohydrate-containing bases,
- starch used in the production of dextrin, dextrose, glucose (syrup), glucose solids or maltose and maltose syrup.
At the time the request was filed, glucoamylase from other sources (including A. niger and certain strains of A. niger) was already permitted for use in some of the foods requested by the petitioner. Plant-based products were the only requested food category not permitted to be made with glucoamylase. Also, the strain C6061-188-20 of A. niger was not an authorized source for any food enzyme in Canada.
Rationale
Health Canada completed a premarket assessment of glucoamylase from A. niger C6061-188-20 for its requested use. The assessment considered potential dietary exposure to glucoamylase from A. niger C6061-188-20 and other food safety aspects (allergenicity, chemistry, microbiology, molecular biology, nutrition, and toxicology), as well as technical information pertaining to efficacy.
The outcome of Health Canada's assessment supports authorizing the use of glucoamylase from A. niger C6061-188-20, as set out in Table 1.
Modification to the list
Health Canada has authorized the requested use of glucoamylase from A. niger C6061-188-20 by adding the new subitem G.3(8) and its corresponding paragraphs (a) to (i) to the List of Permitted Food Enzymes, as shown in Table 1.
| Item | Column 1: Food additive |
Column 2: Source |
Column 3: Food |
Column 4: Purpose of use |
Column 5: Maximum level of use, maximum level of residue and other conditions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
G.3 |
Glucoamylase |
(8) Aspergillus niger C6061-188-20 |
(a) Bases used in the manufacture of plant-based products that resemble dairy products; Bases used in the manufacture of plant-based products that resemble dairy-based products; Plant-based products that resemble dairy products; Plant-based products that resemble dairy-based products |
(a) Food Enzyme |
(a) Good Manufacturing Practice |
(b) Bread; White flour; Whole wheat flour |
(b) Food Enzyme |
(b) Good Manufacturing Practice |
|||
(c) Breakfast cereals |
(c) Food Enzyme |
(c) Good Manufacturing Practice |
|||
(d) Caffeinated energy drinks |
(d) Food Enzyme |
(d) Good Manufacturing Practice |
|||
(e) Dairy-based smoothie beverages; Unstandardized fruit-based beverages; Unstandardized fruit and vegetable-based beverages; Unstandardized vegetable-based beverages |
(e) Food Enzyme |
(e) Good Manufacturing Practice |
|||
(f) Infant cereal products |
(f) Food Enzyme |
(f) Good Manufacturing Practice |
|||
(g) Pre-cooked (instant) breakfast cereals |
(g) Food Enzyme |
(g) Good Manufacturing Practice |
|||
(h) Starch used in the manufacture of dextrins, dextrose, glucose, glucose solids or maltose |
(h) Food Enzyme |
(h) Good Manufacturing Practice |
|||
(i) Unstandardized bakery products |
(i) Food Enzyme |
(i) Good Manufacturing Practice |
Other relevant information
Food additive specifications
Food additives authorized for use in Canada must meet the specifications set out in the Table of Food Additive Specifications, if they exist.
Food additives which do not have specifications in this table must meet the specifications, if any, set out in the latest edition of one of the following documents:
Implementation and enforcement
The modification shown in Table 1 comes into force on November 10, 2026, the day of its publication in the List of Permitted Food Enzymes.
You can consult the Notices of Proposal and Notices of Modification web page to stay informed of these modifications. You can also register for Health Canada's Consultation and Stakeholder Information Management System to be automatically notified when these notices are issued.
The Canadian Food Inspection Agency is responsible for the enforcement of the Food and Drugs Act and its associated regulations with respect to foods.
Contact information
If you wish to submit an inquiry or new scientific information about a food additive authorized for use in Canada, please contact Health Canada's Bureau of Chemical Safety.
If your communication is specific to this notice, please write "glucoamylase (MFAA-2615)" in the subject line of your message.
Bureau of Chemical Safety
Food and Nutrition Directorate
251 Sir Frederick Banting Driveway
Postal locator 2202C
Tunney's Pasture
Ottawa ON K1A 0K9
Email: bcs-bipc@hc-sc.gc.ca
Useful links
Health Canada:
Canadian Food Inspection Agency:
Notes
- Footnote 1
-
When the words "Good Manufacturing Practice" appear in column 5 of the Lists of Permitted Food Additives, it means that the amount of the food additive in, on or added to the food does not exceed the amount required to accomplish the purpose for which it is added.
- Footnote 2
-
The Food Chemicals Codex is published by the United States Pharmacopeial Convention.
- Footnote 3
-
The Combined Compendium of Food Additive Specifications and its associated General Specifications and Considerations for Enzymes Used in Food Processing are prepared by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA) and published by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
