Request access to a medical device through the Special Access Program
On this page
- Who can apply
- What medical devices may be considered
- How to apply
- How we process requests
- Mandatory reporting requirements
- Contact us
Who can apply
As a health care professional, you may request a custom or unlicensed medical device through Health Canada’s Special Access Program (SAP).
The medical device must address an exceptional need for patients under your care where:
- emergency use is required or
- conventional therapies have failed, aren’t available or aren’t suitable
Also, you must be entitled under the laws of your province to provide health services in that province.
Learn more:
- Medical Devices Regulations
- Guidance for health care professionals on special access and custom-made medical devices
What medical devices may be considered
The types of devices that may be considered through a SAP application include a:
- class III or IV custom-made device for a specific patient
- medical device that’s not authorized for sale in Canada for a specific patient or
- batch of medical devices that aren’t authorized for sale in Canada
For a patient-specific custom-made device
A custom-made device is made according to your specific directions, based on the needs of your patient requiring the device.
Your application must include one or more sketches or written directions that explain the design of the device.
Devices not considered custom-made for the purposes of special access include:
- glasses
- orthotics
- devices that are available from a dispenser
- patient-matched medical devices defined by the International Medical Device Regulators Forum Definitions for Personalized Medical Devices
For a batch request for multiples of the same device
You may request multiple units of the same device for exceptional need if:
- you anticipate future emergencies and
- shipping delays will cause negative outcomes for your patients
You should estimate the number of devices needed for emergency use over a 1-month period.
How to apply
To request access to a medical device under SAP:
- complete and sign the Application Form for Special Access Medical Devices
- use and attach Health Canada’s spreadsheet template to list more than 5 identifiers
- use the Medical Devices Special Access Program secure submission tool to submit the form or fax it to 613-957-1596
Personal information given in the application is protected. Only a patient's initials or patient identifiers are used to distinguish between applications and to avoid duplication.
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How we process requests
Our Medical Devices Directorate first checks that the application qualifies for SAP. We then use the criteria in the Medical Devices Regulations to make our decision.
Devices required for life-threatening or emergency situations have priority. For all other applications, we aim to reply within 3 working days.
We may take longer if:
- we aren’t familiar with the device or
- an applicant hasn't given sufficient information to support the request
Criteria for refusing an application
We will refuse a request that doesn’t meet the SAP requirements. For example, we will refuse a request if we determine the device is:
- already licensed for sale in Canada
- or a similar device exists
- being used for investigational purposes
- being requested because it costs less than a licensed alternative
We will also refuse a request if the:
- patient’s need isn’t unique
- risks outweigh the benefits
- patient can be managed through an existing conventional therapy
- manufacturer or importer has circumvented the licensing requirements
- rationale supporting a batch request for multiple units of the same device is not considered justified
- health care professional, device importer or manufacturer didn’t provide more information as requested
We automatically reject requests for special access if the application is:
- incomplete
- not clear enough to be read or
- fields marked as mandatory are left blank
Device cost
We’re only responsible for authorizing the importation and sale of a device to a health care professional. Expenses related to purchase or importation fees are not part of this.
Funding for the delivery of health care is under the jurisdiction of the provinces and territories. Patients should consult with their health care professional, private insurer or provincial/territorial health authority to recoup costs associated with their medical procedures.
Decision to sell or import
Although we may authorize a medical device through SAP, manufacturers or importers are not obligated to sell or import the authorized device. We don’t have the authority to require manufacturers or importers to make a device available in Canada.
Mandatory reporting requirements
Serious adverse events caused by a medical device must be reported within 72 hours to both Health Canada and the device manufacturer or importer.
An adverse event is an incident that has led to the death or serious deterioration in the health of a patient, user or other person, or could do so were it to recur. The adverse event can be due to:
- the device failing
- a deterioration of its effectiveness
- inadequate labelling or directions for use
Use the appropriate form to report an adverse reaction:
- Mandatory Medical Device Problem Reporting Form for Industry if you’re a manufacturer, supplier or importer
- Mandatory Reporting Form for Health Care Professionals if you’re a health care professional
Contact us
Our hours of service are 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time, Monday to Friday, excluding statutory holidays. We do not monitor our inboxes outside of regular business hours.
For questions about the Special Access Program:
Medical Devices Directorate
Telephone: 613-946-8711 or 343-552-5753
Fax: 613-957-1596
Email: sap.devices.mdb@hc-sc.gc.ca
Emergency request (outside normal hours): 613-410-9186
