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Wood preservation facilities, copper azole: chapter H, table 4


Table 4. Potential Health Effects of Exposure to Copper Azole Solutions

(Wolman® NB)   Possible health effects
Exposure category (Route of Entry) Type of exposure Short-term exposure Long-term exposure
Estimated daily intake from various sources (air, water, food) with limited to no heath effect (a)
  • Copper (an essential element)
2.47 mg/day    
Eye contact (a,b) Direct contact
  • CA-B concentrate is corrosive
  • Will cause irritation, pain and reddening
  • Ulceration, may cause irreversible damage

Skin contact (a,b)

ACGIH threshold limit value-time weighted averages (TWAs) (c)

Significant skin contact with concentrates

Ethanolamine: 8 mg/m3 air
3 ppm

Short term (up to 1 hour)

  • Mild to moderate skin irritation, inflammation, reddening

Long term

  • Severe irritation, ulceration, chemical burns

Exposure to airborne contaminant or dust

Inhalation (a,b)

ACGIH threshold limit value-time weighted averages (TWAs) (c)

Inhalation of mists, droplets or dust of concentrates

Copper (dusts and mists):

1.0 mg Cu/m3 air

  • May cause upper respiratory tract irritation
  • Moderate irritation of nose, throat and lungs
  • Irritation of eyes
  • Moderate to severe irritation of mucous membrane, nose, throat and lungs
  • Irritation of eyes
Ingestion (a,b) Ingestion of work solutions or concentrates through manipulation of contaminated goods (dishes, gum, candy, food, tobacco, liquids)
  • Irritation of the gastrointestinal tract
  • Gastrointestinal discomfort with potential nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea
  • Large quantity may result in liver and kidney damage
Chronic symptoms (a,b) Repeated overexposures
  • Prolonged or repeated inhalation will cause severe irritation and lung damage and may result in liver and kidney damage
  • Severe skin irritation, ulceration, chemical burns
  • Abdominal pains and other persistent symptoms of illness
  • Not known as carcinogenic to humans
  1. Health Canada / Water Quality - Reports and Publications / Chemical/Physical Parameters
  2. Arch Treatment Technologies, Inc. Material Safety Data Sheet, Wolman® NB, Revision date 09/16/2009
  3. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH)

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2017-09-10

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