"Known newly established invasive alien species by year of detection, Canada, 2012 to 2023",,, ,,, Year,Invasive alien species (common name),Scientific name,Federally regulated 2016,European cherry fruit fly,Rhagoletis cerasi,Yes 2018,Box tree moth,Cydalima perspectalis,Yes 2019,Japanese stiltgrass,Microstegium vimineum,Yes 2020,Strawberry blossom weevil,Anthonomus rubi,No 2021,Carnation tortrix,Cacoecimorpha pronubana Hubner,Yes 2023,Oak wilt fungus,Bretziella fagacearum,Yes ,,, "Note: The list does not include invasive alien species that were established in Canada prior to 2012. Species are considered ""established"" when a reproducing population exists in Canada and any eradication efforts have been abandoned.",,, "Source: Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Environment and Climate Change Canada, and Fisheries and Oceans Canada (2024).",,, Available on the Environmental indicators website (www.canada.ca/environmental-indicators).,,,