"Proportion of area conserved, Canada, 1990 to 2025",,,,,,,,
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Year,Terrestrial area protected (square kilometres),Percentage of terrestrial area protected,Terrestrial area conserved (square kilometres),Percentage of terrestrial area conserved,Marine area protected (square kilometres),Percentage of marine area protected,Marine area conserved (square kilometres),Percentage of marine area conserved
1990,440565,4.4,440565,4.4,17251,0.3,17251,0.3
1991,441093,4.4,441093,4.4,17272,0.3,17272,0.3
1992,456433,4.6,456433,4.6,17697,0.3,17697,0.3
1993,471348,4.7,471348,4.7,17943,0.3,17943,0.3
1994,474875,4.8,474875,4.8,17948,0.3,17948,0.3
1995,506085,5.1,506085,5.1,19716,0.3,19716,0.3
1996,524298,5.3,524298,5.3,20576,0.4,20576,0.4
1997,532929,5.3,532929,5.3,20599,0.4,20599,0.4
1998,559962,5.6,559962,5.6,22580,0.4,22580,0.4
1999,583134,5.8,583134,5.8,22813,0.4,22813,0.4
2000,592263,5.9,592263,5.9,22915,0.4,22915,0.4
2001,620373,6.2,620373,6.2,22948,0.4,22948,0.4
2002,627729,6.3,627729,6.3,23151,0.4,23151,0.4
2003,679081,6.8,679081,6.8,26283,0.5,26283,0.5
2004,690426,6.9,690426,6.9,28681,0.5,28681,0.5
2005,713933,7.2,713933,7.2,30109,0.5,30109,0.5
2006,720784,7.2,720784,7.2,30459,0.5,30459,0.5
2007,734763,7.4,734763,7.4,30653,0.5,30653,0.5
2008,785085,7.9,785085,7.9,39549,0.7,39549,0.7
2009,816530,8.2,816530,8.2,40103,0.7,40103,0.7
2010,828058,8.3,828058,8.3,49291,0.9,49291,0.9
2011,854029,8.6,854029,8.6,49377,0.9,49377,0.9
2012,895762,9,895762,9,49378,0.9,49378,0.9
2013,930528,9.3,930528,9.3,50026,0.9,50026,0.9
2014,933265,9.3,933265,9.3,50026,0.9,50026,0.9
2015,996913,10,996913,10,52576,0.9,52576,0.9
2016,1002418,10,1002418,10,54934,1,54934,1
2017,1005944,10.1,1005944,10.1,61707,1.1,261956,4.6
2018,1072620,10.7,1109984,11.1,73164,1.3,273413,4.8
2019,1111564,11.1,1190773,11.9,511815,8.9,712067,12.4
2020,1193803,12,1272825,12.7,524363,9.1,716467,12.5
2021,1238627,12.4,1330482,13.3,524364,9.1,716467,12.5
2022,1245095,12.5,1337021,13.4,524364,9.1,760443,13.2
2023,1257795,12.6,1350239,13.5,524364,9.1,760464,13.2
2024,1280840,12.8,1373389,13.8,657382,11.4,893483,15.5
2025,1285161,12.9,1400780,14,657396,11.4,893963,15.5
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"Note: Terrestrial area includes both land and freshwater. Area conserved includes area protected as well as other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs). In Canada, marine and terrestrial OECMs were formally recognized as a policy approach in 2017 and 2018, respectively, and added to the Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (CPCAD) (https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/national-wildlife-areas/protected-conserved-areas-database.html), even though the measure(s) may have been established in previous years. Trends are estimated based on the date a site was reported and recognized as a protected area or OECM in the CPCAD. As the database is updated, when boundaries of a conserved area change, the reported date the area is recognized as conserved can also change. For this reason, comparisons with previous reports should be made with caution. For more information on the recent changes and the definition of protected areas and OECMs, please refer to the Data sources and methods (www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/environmental-indicators/conserved-areas.html#DSM). Canada's terrestrial territory is 9,984,670 square kilometres (km2) and its marine territory is approximately 5,750,000 km2. Overlaps among protected areas and among OECMs were accounted for. Data are current as of December 31, 2025.",,,,,,,,
Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada (2026) Canadian Protected and Conserved Areas Database (www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/national-wildlife-areas/protected-conserved-areas-database.html).,,,,,,,,
Available on the Environmental indicators website (www.canada.ca/environmental-indicators).,,,,,,,,
