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Canada Revenue Agency
Income Tax Technical News
Number 28
(Page 1 of 2)
April 24, 2003
This version is only available electronically.
+++ In This Issue
Large corporation Tax - Long Term Debt
Section 86.1 - Foreign Spin-Offs with "Poison Pill" Shareholder Rights Plans
The Income Tax Technical News is produced by the Policy and Legislation
Branch. It is provided for information purposes only and does not replace the
law. If you have any comments or suggestions about the matters discussed in
this publication, please send them to:
Manager, Technical Publications and Projects Section Income Tax Rulings
Directorate
Policy and Legislation Branch
Canada Customs and Revenue Agency
Ottawa ON K1A 0L5
or by e-mail at the following address:
bulletins@ccra.gc.ca +++
Large Corporations Tax - Long-Term Debt
Paragraph 42 of Interpretation Bulletin IT-532, Part I.3 - Tax on Large
Corporation, comments on the meaning of "long-term debt" of a financial
institution for Part I.3 of the Income Tax Act (the Act) purposes. In
particular, it indicates that a subordinated indebtedness issued for not less
than 5 years but that may be retired before the 5-year term has expired is
not considered long-term debt. We have reviewed this position and it is now
our view that, while the terms and conditions of a debt may contain a
provision for the retirement of the debt within 5 years, the debt would meet
the definition of "long-term debt" in subsection 181(1) of the Act since the
debt has nonetheless been issued for a term that is not less than 5 years.
As a result of our revised position, a financial institution, which has
issued a debenture such as the one described above, would include the amount
of the debenture in computing its capital as long-term debt under
subparagraph 181.3(3)(a)(i) of the Act and a corporation that is not a
financial institution would be entitled to claim an investment allowance in
respect of the debenture pursuant to paragraph 181.2(4)(d) of the Act.
This revision to our position will be reflected in the next version of IT-
532.
Section 86.1 - Foreign Spin-Offs with "Poison Pill" Shareholder Rights Plans
We have now had the opportunity to review in detail the issue of whether
section 86.1 of the Act can apply to provide taxpayers with a tax deferral in
the situation where there is a foreign spin-off and the shares being spun-off
have an attached "poison pill" shareholder rights plan. We have confirmed
with the Department of Finance that there are generally no tax policy
concerns with "typical" "poison pill" shareholder rights plans, that is,
rights plans where the rights are only exercisable on the occurrence of a
well-defined event (generally, the acquisition of a significant percentage of
the shares of the particular corporation). Accordingly, we are prepared to
accept that, generally, section 86.1 of the Act can apply in a situation
involving such rights plans, provided that the particular rights plan was
established for bona fide commercial reasons and not to obtain a tax benefit,
and provided that the rights established under the plan do not have any
significant value independent of the shares being spun-off at the time of the
spin-off. Where a plan is a typical "poison pill" rights plan, then, provided
that there are no unusual external factors (such as an imminent change of
control of the spun-off corporation), we will presume that the existence of
the plan will not in and of itself preclude the application of section 86.1
of the Act.
(Page 2 de 2)
As shareholder rights plans can vary widely, it will always be a question of
fact whether there was a tax benefit purpose in establishing a particular
shareholder rights plan and whether the rights established under the plan
have more than a nominal value at the time of the spin-off. In this regard, a
copy of the shareholder rights plan or the information circular describing
the nature of the shareholder rights plan (and, in particular, the contingent
nature of the "poison pill" rights being transferred with the spin-off
shares) should be included with the documents that are required to be
provided by a foreign corporation to the CCRA in order for a distribution to
qualify as an "eligible distribution" under section 86.1 of the Act. All
relevant documents to be provided by the foreign corporation should continue
to be forwarded to the International Tax Directorate of the Compliance
Programs Branch of the CCRA.
